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Chapter 7 : Articles

July 04, 2026

Chapter 7 : Articles

Definition:
Articles are words placed before a noun to show whether the noun is specific or non-specific.

Easy Trick:
There are only 3 Articles in English: A, An, The

Types of Articles

Type Article Use Example
Indefinite Article A Before consonant sound A boy, A cat
Indefinite Article An Before vowel sound An apple, An egg
Definite Article The Before a specific noun The sun, The Taj Mahal

Important Rules

  • A is used before words beginning with a consonant sound.
  • An is used before words beginning with a vowel sound.
  • The is used for a specific person, place, or thing.
  • Use The before rivers, oceans, mountain ranges, and famous buildings.

Examples

Sentence Article
I have a pen. A
She ate an orange. An
The moon shines at night. The
He is an honest man. An
This is the best book. The

Common Errors

Wrong Correct
A apple An apple
An university A university
A honest man An honest man
The Mount Everest Mount Everest

Memory Trick

A → Consonant Sound
An → Vowel Sound
The → Specific Noun

Golden Trick:
Do not look at the first letter.
Always listen to the first sound.

Practice Questions

  1. I saw ____ elephant.
  2. He is ____ teacher.
  3. ____ Ganga is a holy river.
  4. She bought ____ umbrella.
  5. This is ____ tallest building in the city.

Answers

  1. An
  2. A
  3. The
  4. An
  5. The

Quick Revision

  • A → Consonant sound
  • An → Vowel sound
  • The → Specific noun
  • Use sound, not spelling.
  • Only three Articles: A, An, The
Exam Shortcut:
A = Boy
An = Apple
The = Sun, Moon, Earth, Ganga, Himalayas

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